{"id":10071,"date":"2024-12-02T06:35:02","date_gmt":"2024-12-02T06:35:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/icertpublication.com\/?page_id=10071"},"modified":"2024-12-03T05:13:50","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T05:13:50","slug":"studying-the-computational-approaches-and-algorithms-for-calculating-the-generalized-commuting-probability-of-finite-group","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/icertpublication.com\/index.php\/edu-mania\/edumania-vol-02-issue-04\/studying-the-computational-approaches-and-algorithms-for-calculating-the-generalized-commuting-probability-of-finite-group\/","title":{"rendered":"Studying The Computational Approaches And Algorithms For Calculating The Generalized Commuting Probability Of Finite Group"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"10071\" class=\"elementor elementor-10071\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-80fbb00 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"80fbb00\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6f89584\" data-id=\"6f89584\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afe9c92 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"afe9c92\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Studying The Computational Approaches And Algorithms For Calculating The Generalized Commuting Probability Of Finite Group<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f23e426 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f23e426\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; color: #0a0a0a; background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Gunjan<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; color: #0a0a0a; background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Research Scholar, Department of Mathematics, NIILM University Kaithal (Haryana)<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; color: #0a0a0a; background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Jakhar, Manjeet Singh<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, NIILM University, Kaithal (Haryana)<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ce543f1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ce543f1\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f064dd1\" data-id=\"f064dd1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd3bafe elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cd3bafe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Abstract<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e623e3b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e623e3b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.7999999999999998; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">The calculation of the generalized commuting probability, which quantifies the likelihood of subsets of elements commuting within a finite group, is a fundamental problem in computational group theory. This abstract presents an overview of methods and algorithms developed for efficiently computing the generalized commuting probability of finite groups. The presented approaches contribute to the advancement of computational group theory, enabling researchers and practitioners to explore and understand the structure and properties of finite groups in various mathematical and scientific domains.<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.7999999999999998; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: #000000; font-style: italic; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">Keywords:<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: #000000; font-style: italic; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\"> Probability, Group, Elements, F<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: #2e2e2e; font-style: italic; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">inite ring, Algorithms <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: #000000; font-style: italic; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-34878dd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"34878dd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1ffe9bb\" data-id=\"1ffe9bb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c09854 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c09854\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Impact Statement<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-951bbc0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"951bbc0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.7999999999999998; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Commutativity degree and its extensions, the relative commutativity degree and the n-th commutativity degree, are investigated in this study our findings offer insight on the features and dynamics of finite groups and enhance our knowledge of the commutative behaviour of algebraic structures. In addition to cryptography and coding theory, this research may also provide light on the study of symmetry in mathematical\u00a0systems.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dcbaf6a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dcbaf6a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e301bc4\" data-id=\"e301bc4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-06e6c47 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"06e6c47\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">About The Author<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4c80c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c4c80c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.7999999999999998; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;\"><span style=\"background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve;\"><b>Dr Manjeet Singh Jakhar<\/b> have a great work ethic and believe that a great attitude and hard work are the key characteristics for success at university and a future career as a math professor. He is self- disciplined, having problem solving capability to achieve a successful outcome. He is confident that his passion for the subject matter, diligence and enthusiasm will allow him to not only be a successful student but ultimately to pursue important results in pure mathematics which help in future research work.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.7999999999999998; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">I have a great work ethic and believe that a great attitude and hard work are the key characteristics for success at university and a future career as a math professor. I am self- disciplined, having problem solving capability to achieve a successful outcome. I am confident that my passion for the subject matter, dilligence and enthusiasm will allow me to not only be a successful student but ultimately to pursue important results in pure mathematics Which help in future\u00a0research\u00a0work.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-76a03e2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"76a03e2\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c618802\" data-id=\"c618802\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-381af91 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"381af91\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">References<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec3f262 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ec3f262\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; white-space: pre;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:12pt;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap-mode: wrap;\">Detomi, Eloisa &amp; Shumyatsky, Pavel. (2021). On the commuting probability for subgroups of a finite group.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; white-space: pre;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:12pt;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap-mode: wrap;\">Sharma, Uday Bhaskar &amp; Singh, Anupam. (2020). Commuting probability and simultaneous conjugacy classes of commuting tuples in a group.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; white-space: pre;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:12pt;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap-mode: wrap;\">Goldstein, Avraham &amp; Cherniavsky, Yonah &amp; Levit, Vadim &amp; Shwartz, Robert. (2017). Hultman Numbers and Generalized Commuting Probability in Finite Groups. Journal of Integer Sequences. 20. Article 17.10.7.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; white-space: pre;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:12pt;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap-mode: wrap;\">Buckley, S. M. and Machale, D. Commuting probability for subrings and quotient rings. Journal of Algebra Combinatorics Discrete Structures and Applications, 4(2):189-196, 2017.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; white-space: pre;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:12pt;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap-mode: wrap;\">Dutta, Parama &amp; Nath, Rajat. (2016). On commuting probability of finite rings II.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; white-space: pre;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:12pt;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap-mode: wrap;\">Dutta, Jutirekha &amp; Basnet, Dhiren &amp; Nath, Rajat. (2015). On commuting probability of finite rings. Indagationes Mathematicae. 28. 10.1016\/j.indag.2016.10.002.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; white-space: pre;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:12pt;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap-mode: wrap;\">M. Soule, A Single Family of Semigroups with Every Positive Rational Commuting Probability Probability. College Mathematics Journal, 45 (2) (2014), 136 &#8211; 139.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; white-space: pre;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:12pt;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap-mode: wrap;\">Peter Hegarty. Limit points in the range of the commuting probability function on finite groups. Journal of Group Theory, 16(2):235\u2013247, 2013.<\/span><\/p><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; white-space: pre;\" aria-level=\"1\"><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:12pt;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap-mode: wrap;\">Salemkar, Alireza &amp; Tavallaee, Hamid &amp; Mohammadzadeh, Hamid. (2010). A remark on the commuting probability in finite groups. Southeast Asian Bulletin of Mathematics. 34.<\/span><\/p><\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-110c698 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"110c698\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c1888c7\" data-id=\"c1888c7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Studying The Computational Approaches And Algorithms For Calculating The Generalized Commuting Probability Of Finite Group Gunjan Research Scholar, Department of Mathematics, NIILM University Kaithal (Haryana) Jakhar, Manjeet Singh Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, NIILM University, Kaithal (Haryana) Abstract The calculation of the generalized commuting probability, which quantifies the likelihood of subsets of elements commuting within 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